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Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision du Mali : ウィキペディア英語版 | Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision du Mali
The Office of Radio and Television of Mali (''Office de radiodiffusion et de télévision du Mali'', ORTM) is the national broadcaster of the West African state of Mali. ==Current output== In 2002 ORTM, had 35 local radio and/or television broadcast points or repeaters, with TV/radio broadcast points in all eight Regions of Mali. From its headquarters in Bamako, ORTM produces two radio networks (RTM and Chiffre II), a national television network (RTM), and directs the work of a number of regional RTM radio stations. Considered one of the freest news markets in Africa,〔(BBC Nation profile, December 2007 update )〕 although government office holders threaten (and sometimes resort to) prosecution of broadcasters under Mali's strict anti-libel laws. In 2001, the head of OTRM was threatened with jail after the government attempted to prosecute RTM for an interview in which the mayor of Bamako accused the Malian judiciary of corruption.〔("IFEX Communiqué" Vol 10, no 21. MALI: PUBLIC BROADCASTING HEAD JAILED FOR DEFAMATION ), 29 May 2001, (DEFAMATION CHARGE AGAINST PUBLIC TV DIRECTOR DROPPED ), 19 June 2001.〕 Since 1992, broadcasting is no longer a state monopoly. There are two large private multi-channel television providers, and numerous private radio stations. Mali is also considered a world leader in community radio development, with ORTM helping to set up the ''Union des Radios et Televisions Libres (URTEL) '', a network of over a hundred independently locally operated stations.〔(Oneworld UK Country Guide: Dan Gerber ). No date: Retrieved 2008-02-25. (FAO report: The Malian Experience in the Field of Rural Radio by Moussa Keita - Secretary General, Union of Radio and Television Broadcasting (URTEL, Mali) ). FAO Natural Resources Management and Environment Department: First International Workshop on Farm Radio Broadcasting - February 2001.〕 OTRM also partners with other government and international organisations in education and development programs throughout Mali.〔(UNESCO Exchange Platform on Non-Formal Education, Mali ). Retrieved 2008-02-25.〕
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